What is the primary purpose of emergency decontamination?

The primary purpose of emergency decontamination is to remove the hazardous agent from victims. This is a critical initial step in managing exposure to hazardous materials. When individuals come into contact with toxic substances, immediate decontamination reduces the risk of further harm from the contaminant. It helps prevent secondary contamination of responders, medical personnel, and others in the vicinity, thereby controlling the spread of hazardous materials.

Decontamination typically involves procedures such as rinsing off chemicals or removing contaminated clothing to limit the absorption of the hazardous agent into the skin or body. Proper execution of emergency decontamination is vital in emergency response scenarios to ensure that individuals exposed to hazardous substances receive prompt treatment and support while minimizing health risks to others.